Travel & Tour in Bhutan
Fact about Bhutan
| Capital: | Thimphu |
| Location: | Southern Asia, between China and India |
| Geographic coordinates: | 27 30 N, 90 30 E |
| Area: | 47,000 sq km |
| Border countries: | China 470 km, India 605 km |
| Climate: | Varies; tropical in southern plains; cool winters and hot summers in central valleys; severe winters and cool summers in Himalayas |
| Population: | 650,000 |
| Religions: | Lamaistic Buddhist 75%, Indian and Nepalese influenced Hinduism 25% |
| Languages: | Dzongkha (official), various Tibetan dialects, various Nepalese dialects |
General Information
When to visit Bhutan?
The best seasons for cultural tours in Bhutan are March, April, May, September,
October and November. Late September to mid November is considered the best time
for trekking.
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Getting into Bhutan
The best way to enter Bhutan is by Druk
Air. The following cities are connected to Bhutan with Druk Air flights.
► India: Delhi (DEL) and Calcutta (CCU)
► Nepal: Kathmandu (KTM)
► Bangladesh: Dhaka (DAC)
► Thailand: Bangkok (BKK)
► Burma: Rangoon (RGN
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Tourism Policy
The tourism industry in Bhutan is founded
on the principle of sustainability, meaning that tourism must be environmentally
and ecologically friendly, socially and culturally acceptable and economically
viable. For this reason the number for tourists visiting Bhutan are kept to an
environmentally manageable level through Government regulated tourist tariff.
The Royal Government of Bhutan has been strictly limiting the number of tourist
coming to Bhutan so that traditional culture can be preserved. Bhutanese are
highly religious people and therefore it is important to show respect and
understanding for local customs, way of life especially while visiting religious
institutions.
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Currency
Bhutan’s currency is the Ngultrum (Nu)
equivalent to Indian Rupee, which is also accepted in Bhutan. There are no ATMs
in Bhutan, and credit cards are accepted only at a few high-end tourist shops.
You cannot purchase Ngultrum prior to arriving in Bhutan, but you can easily buy
Ngultrum at the Paro airport, at Bhutan National Bank and the Bank of Bhutan,
and at major hotels in Thimphu and Paro, all of which accept traveler's checks
and/or dollars and various other currencies. When visiting smaller towns,
however, you should bring Ngultrum for your purchases, as it may not be possible
to exchange your currency.
For up-to-date currency exchange information, you can visit Exchangerate.com.
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Time Zone
Bhutan has only one time zone. It is six
hours ahead of Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), 30 minutes ahead of India, 15 minutes
ahead of Nepal, and one hour behind Thailand. In the USA, during daylight saving
time (April through October) Bhutan is 10 hours ahead of New York City. During
standard time (November through March), Bhutan is 11 hours ahead of New York
City.
The country code for Bhutan is 975. Local dialing codes are as follows:
Paro: 2 -- 02 within Bhutan
Thimphu: 2 -- 02 within Bhutan
Trongsa: 3 -- 03 within Bhutan
Bumthang: 3 -- 03 within Bhutan
Mongar: 4 -- 04 within Bhutan
Trashigang: 4 -- 04 within Bhutan
Phuntsholing: 5 -- 05 within Bhutan
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Antiques
The visitors are advised to be cautious in
purchasing old and used items. Custom authorities will not allow any old/used
items to be taken out of the country if they have not been certified as
non-antique. Imports of plants, soil etc. is subject to quarantine regulations.
These items must be cleared on arrival.
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Embassy Information
There are only two foreign embassies in
Bhutan:
Bangladesh Embassy--Thori Lam, Thimphu
Indian Embassy--India House, Thimphu Telephone: 975-2-322162
Fax: 975-2-323195)
There is no US Embassy or Consulate in Bhutan. Informal contact between the US
and Bhutan is maintained through the US Embassy in New Delhi, India. Travelers
may also obtain assistance from the US Consulates in India (in Chennai, Mumbai,
and Calcutta) and, to a limited degree, from the US Embassy in Kathmandu, Nepal.
NEPAL
US Embassy
Panipokhari, Kathmandu
Telephone: 977-1-411179 or 410531
Fax: 977-1-419963
Website:
http://www.south-asia.com/USA/